The development of agricultural machinery industry in 2012 faces three major constraints
the development of agricultural machinery industry in 2012 faces three major constraints
China Construction machinery information
Guide: in recent years, China's agricultural equipment industry has developed rapidly. However, due to the lack of core technology and the insufficient development and application of intelligent and information technology, the import dependence of large-scale agricultural power and high-end complex agricultural machinery and tools exceeds 90%. Lack of technological originality, low industrial concentration, insufficient investment in continuous innovation and other aspects
in recent years, China's agricultural equipment industry has developed rapidly. However, due to the lack of core technology and the insufficient development and application of intelligent and information technology, the import dependence of large-scale agricultural power and high-end complex agricultural machinery and tools exceeds 90%. The development of China's agricultural machinery industry is restricted by many factors, such as the lack of technological originality, low industrial concentration, and insufficient investment in sustainable innovation
according to the data of China Association of agricultural machinery industry, in 2011, the total output value of China's agricultural machinery industry reached 289.8 billion yuan, an increase of 33.7% year-on-year, achieving a growth rate of more than 20% for 10 consecutive years, becoming the second largest agricultural machinery manufacturing country in the world. It is estimated that the total output value of China's agricultural machinery industry will be more than 320billion yuan in 2012
analysts pointed out that China's agricultural machinery has unlimited development potential, but there are also three major constraints:
first, China's agricultural machinery technology is not original enough to effectively support the development of new agricultural machinery products. The shrinkage of related disciplines in Colleges and universities, the lack of important cutting-edge and original innovation, and the lack of integration of biology, information, automatic intelligent high-tech and engineering technology. After many agricultural equipment technology research institutes have been transformed into enterprises, their common and public welfare technology supply responsibilities have been greatly weakened, and the institutes lack the power of investment and the enthusiasm of supply, making it difficult to give full play to their industry key common technology research capabilities. With the continuous release of foreign research reserve capacity, if we cannot follow up technological innovation, the gap between China and foreign countries will continue to widen
second, the scientific research ability of agricultural machinery enterprises in China is weak, and the ability of enterprises to participate in innovation as the main body is not strong. Research, development and production cannot form an effective industrial operation mode, and industry research and industry learning are in the loose cooperation stage of one thing one discussion
third, in China, many experimental machines are controlled by a single computer, and there is a lack of long-term mechanism, and the ability of continuous innovation investment is insufficient. The imperfect investment system of agricultural machinery scientific research also seriously restricts the sustainable innovative development and application of agricultural equipment technology in China
according to the "market analysis and Investment Value Research Report of China's mechanized agricultural products in, which are countless trademarks, general terms and tools", the development of agricultural machinery in China needs to study the automation and intelligent technology of agricultural equipment in combination with the needs of industrial development, absorb the achievements of industrialization technology, improve the level of equipment, develop high-power power power and supporting work machines and tools, in the field of corn machine harvest Breakthroughs have been made in weak links such as rice machine transplanting and machine harvesting
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